Anticoagulación precoz en el ictus
en pacientes con FA no valvular
Pedro López Ruiz
17.01.2025
If untreated, the risk of early recurrence of ischemic stroke in patients with AF is between 0.5% and 1.3% per day.
NIHSS <81 | NIHSS 8-16 | NIHSS >16 |
---|---|---|
3-4 días | 7 días | 14 días |
Antithrombotic treatment for secondary prevention of stroke and other thromboembolic events in patients with stroke or transient ischemic attack and non-valvular atrial fibrillation: A ESO guideline (2019)
Antithrombotic treatment for secondary prevention of stroke and other thromboembolic events in patients with stroke or transient ischemic attack and non-valvular atrial fibrillation: A ESO guideline (2019)
The 2018 European Heart Rhythm Association Practical Guide on the use of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants in patients with atrial fibrillation.
Kimura. Practical “1-2-3-4-Day” Rule for Starting Direct Oral Anticoagulants After Ischemic Stroke With Atrial Fibrillation: Combined Hospital-Based Cohort Study. Stroke (2022)
Menor riesgo de ictus… en Japón
¡Ojo!
AIT | NIH <8 | NIH 8-16 | NIH >16 |
---|---|---|---|
2 días | 3-4 días | 7 días | 14 días |
2 (1-3) | 5 (2-10) | 8 (4-14) | 8 (4-14) |
Mediana y rango intercuartílico
Kimura. Practical “1-2-3-4-Day” Rule for Starting Direct Oral Anticoagulants After Ischemic Stroke With Atrial Fibrillation: Combined Hospital-Based Cohort Study. Stroke (2022)
Tipo de ictus | Menor | Moderado | Mayor |
---|---|---|---|
Precoz | <48 horas | <48 horas | 6-7 días |
Tardío | 3-4 días | 6-7 días | 12-14 días |
¿Un ictus moderado?
Fischer. Early versus Later Anticoagulation for Stroke with Atrial Fibrillation. NEJM (2023)
Goeldlin. Early vs Late Anticoagulation in Minor, Moderate, and Major Ischemic Stroke With Atrial Fibrillation: Post Hoc Analysis of the ELAN Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Neurology (2024)
Goeldlin. Early vs Late Anticoagulation in Minor, Moderate, and Major Ischemic Stroke With Atrial Fibrillation: Post Hoc Analysis of the ELAN Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Neurology (2024)
Ictus o AIT asociado a FA no valvular tras comprobar que no hay hemorragia…
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